A. Mamfaat milk for Children
Mamfaat of breastfeeding for children is very large, both in terms of physical and psychological development.
a. Breastmilk is the perfect food
Breastfeeding is an important food for babies, because it contains all the nutrients needed for health and growth of infants in the first months of his life.
b. Prevent infection
Breast milk contains antibodies and other substances that protect babies against infections during the first months of his life. ASI encourages the growth of normal bacteria in the gut of infants. This bacterium causes intestinal infection acidic to kill bacteria that enter the body.
c. Preventing allergies
Research shows that babies are fully breastfed, generally do not show symptoms of allergies such as asthma or eczema, compared with bottle feeding.
d. Forming gums and jaw a good baby.
Nipple sucking motions, will stimulate the development of the baby's gums and jaw. If milk is replaced with milk bottles, gums and jaw development can not be predicted how it goes, because the strength is different from sucking nipples bottle nipples sucking power.
e. ASI is the first time out was Colostrum that serves as:
- q First immunization in infants
- q Helps remove meconium
If it's infancy, balanced nutrition is the physical growth and brain development of a perfect experience. These periods are periods in which the brain is developing so fast. Can be ensured if, for lack of nutrition or unbalanced, it is likely the child will experience barriers to physical development (especially the brain) that will affect the level of intelligence, motoric development or even to experience psychological disturbances due to impaired brain development (autism, ADHD, Mental Retardation, etc.) .
Research shows that IQ in infants who are breastfed have a 4.3-point IQ points higher at age 18 months, 4-6 points higher at age 3, and 8.3 points higher at age 8.5 years, compared with infants not breast-fed.
g. Provide a sense of attachment (attachment) the child to his mother
In psychology, as noted above, that this period is the first child to know the environment. According to Erickson, the development of foster trust with the surrounding environment, including mothers. According to Bowlby, when attachment to the good childhood, then the child will develop themselves by exploring their environment properly. This is supported because the child will feel safe to be near his mother. Aside from being the primary source for his life (ASI) also attach themselves to places if you get the danger.
Thus, the baby will feel safe and comfortable while in the mother's caress. If you've grown comfortable sense of security and, indirectly, the baby will develop trust (basic sence of trust).
When breastfeeding, the mother indirectly teach children how to cope with stress and difficult times, and supports the child with the interactions that take place during lactation.